Tuba ( Derris elliptica and Derris malaccensis )

Tuba ( Derris elliptica and Derris malaccensis ) that contains rotenone For contact insecticide that was formulated in the form of blowing & spray .
        Neem tree or neem ( Azadirachta indica ) Taruhan Bola Online that contains azadirachtin that the operation is quite selective . Applications are particularly toxic to insects such as leafhoppers and insect mastication seperti.hama leaf roller (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis ) . This material is also effective tackling For respiratory syncytial virus attacks , GSV & Tungro .
        Jicama ( Pachyrrhizus erosus ) is that its seeds contain pakhirizida rotenoid that can be used as insecticides and larvicides .
        Jeringau ( Acorus calamus ) rhizomes that contains the main components asaron & usually used for poison insects and fungi exterminator and pest Callosobrocus warehouse . [ PEST & DISEASE cat whiskers ]
8 . HARVEST cat whiskers

    Characteristics & Harvest : Crop aged 1 month after planting , flower stalks and plant height has not appeared about 50 cm . The first harvest should not be delayed because it will affect production .
    How to Harvest : The leaves are harvested with how to pluck the bud bedaun 3-5 strands then merempal old leaves under it until the strands to 10 .
    Period of Harvest : Harvest implemented within a period of 2-3 weeks is the optimum growth of leaves . When the harvest is that right at the beginning of the growth of interest but have not grown flowers . Because the leaves that are used to grow the flowers that should be able to maximize dirompes For leaf growth at the next harvest .
    Estimated Yield : Plants that produce a healthy and well-maintained with maintenance of fresh rhizomes that intensive , wet leaves will produce 6-9 tonnes / ha which equivalent with 1-2 tons / ha of dry leaves .
9 . postharvestAfter plucking , the leaves of crops collected in sacks and taken to a collection point results . For post- harvest process to get Pulau Pari  export quality of dried leaves is as follows :

    Wet & Washing Sorting : Sorting is done on wet fresh ingredients with a way to separate the leaves from dirt or other foreign material . Once completed , weigh the amount of material sorting results in a plastic container and place the washing .. For Washing is done with water , if the water looks dirty bilasannya still do flushing once or twice more . Avoid washing too long so that the quality and the active compound contained herein that are not soluble in water . Use of river water should be avoided because they feared were contaminated dirt and a lot of bacteria / disease . After washing is complete , drain the tray / container that belubang - hole for the rest of the wash water left behind can be separated , then place it in a plastic container / bucket .
    Drying : Drying can be done with 2 ways , ie with sunlight or a heater / oven . Drying the leaves done for about 1-2 days or after the water level is below 5 % . Drying with sun done on a mat or frame dryer , make sure the leaves are not overlapping . During drying the leaves should be inverted approximately every 4 hours in order drying evenly . Protect the leaves of water , moist air that and from materials that could contaminate . Drying is done in the oven at a temperature of 50 ° C - 60 ° C. Dried leaves that will be put on an oven tray and line it with newspaper paper and make sure that the leaves are not overlapping . After drying , weigh the amount of leaf that is produced .
    Dry Sorting : Further sorting is done on dry material that has undergone drying with separating materials from foreign objects or other impurities . Weigh the amount of material sorting results ( to calculate rendemennya ) .
    Packaging : Once clean , dry the leaf which is collected in a container that is clean and airtight ( have not been used before ) , can be either plastic bags or sacks . Give a label that clearly on the container, which explains the name of the material , part of the plant material, the number / production code , name / address of thePulau Pari producer , net weight and method of storage.